Millions of Ghanaians Head to the Polls Amid Historic Economic Crisis
Ghanaians are set to vote in a critical presidential election this Saturday, as the country grapples with one of its most severe economic crises in decades. With soaring inflation, a struggling currency, and widespread cost-of-living challenges, the stakes are higher than ever for the 12 candidates vying for leadership.
Key Contenders in the Spotlight
The race largely centers on two leading candidates:
- Mahamudu Bawumia, Vice President and candidate of the ruling New Patriotic Party (NPP), is aiming to become Ghana’s first Muslim president since 1992.
- John Mahama, a former president representing the opposition National Democratic Congress (NDC), seeks to return to power and become the first Ghanaian leader to serve non-consecutive terms.
Two independent candidates, Alan Kyerematen and Nana Bediako, are also running but are not expected to disrupt the dominance of the main political parties.

Economic Challenges Take Center Stage
Ghana’s economic downturn has been a focal point of the campaign. The Akufo-Addo administration has faced criticism for mismanaging the economy despite initial praise for handling the COVID-19 pandemic and introducing a free high-school policy. Issues like high public debt, poverty, and the controversial $400 million national cathedral project have fueled voter dissatisfaction.
Mary Ofori, a food vendor in Accra, shared her frustration, stating, “The country is in a bad place. Neither party seems to be leading us in the right direction.”
Rising Pessimism Among Voters
Despite these grievances, many Ghanaians remain unsure about the future. Some, like Eva, a 45-year-old vendor, see the challenges as part of a broader global trend. “The Bible predicts hard times,” she said, expressing her belief in divine confirmation of a Bawumia victory.
High Stakes, Tight Race
Polls suggest Mahama might have a slight edge, but the ruling NPP is confident of victory. A candidate needs over 50% of the votes to avoid a runoff, and with the potential impact of independent candidates, some experts believe a second round may be on the horizon.

As the campaign culminated with rallies in Accra, Bawumia emphasized a forward-looking vision, saying, “This election is a clear choice between the future and the past.” Meanwhile, Mahama urged voters to “reset Ghana” and “unlock a better future.”
The outcome will shape Ghana’s trajectory amid its economic challenges and test the resilience of one of Africa’s most enduring democracies.
BBC NEWS, CNN, REUTERS, GUARDIANS